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warp9pnt9
10-23-07, 07:45 AM
Summary:

0) 1997 Chevy Blazer ZR2
1) 4WD does not (dis?)engage (2WD, 4-HI, 4-LO buttons on dash)
2) Leaking gear oil from shift cable housing assembly
3) Leaky intake manifold gasket

Sent the ZR2 to the shop for oil pan gasket change about 7 weeks ago. It came back and about a week later, Pressing either 4-HI or 4-LO would blink, click a few times, then nothing. No lights stayed on. No indication if it was engaged or not. Tried this on a level surface at a stop and at an idling roll < 5 m.p.h. Mostly do 2WD on city streets anyways.

Looking under the vehicle, the shift cable housing that attaches to the front differential was leaking lot of oil, indicated by the sizable slick spot on the pavement underneath. I topped off the front diff gear oil. It was down so low that when I tried to remove any old oil (with a 1 quart syringe) I couldn't even get a tube wet with oil. But I couldn't exactly get the tube to go down too far from the inspect/fill plug as there seemed to be some mechanical parts in the way no matter what way I tried to route the tube.

The 4WD buttons now do not even blink, and the leaking rate has increased; I can wait and see a drop each few seconds.

I've looked and followed lines (cables, hoses, wires, etc) by eye and checked my Haynes and Chilton's books and pieced together the parts involved and the nomenclature.

Given that I know I'm leaking coolant, and have a leaky intake manifold gasket, I'm aware that the vacuum actuator may simply not be getting enough vacuum to operate properly. So first I'm going to change the IM gaskets and see if that 4WD engage/disengage problem goes away.

About the leaking shift cable housing, it there a gasket or a seal inside there, or just some RTV? Is there possibly something mechanical wrong, like a partially engaged shift fork that maybe got banged and push back against the housing or something causing the gear oil leak from the diff? Regardless of vacuum actuator status, I think this is an independent problem to fix first. Correct assessment? So how to go about it?

Tink
10-23-07, 08:05 AM
Do you know how they replaced your oil pan gasket? Did they drop the front axle? That is usually what is done on a 4wd... if so, they probably don't have the front axle actuator cable seated correctly... I've done that myself with a 91 Blazer. Mine leaked as well... not as badly, it sounds as yours. Personally, I'd take it back to them and make them fix it....

warp9pnt9
10-23-07, 08:25 AM
Yeah, he dropped the front axle. They wanted to charge me $40 for the oil pan gasket so I got my own Fel-Pro kit for $20 at C.A.P., the same exact oil pan gasket kit the mechanic would have used. They told me that if I use my own parts then the labor has NO WARRANTY and I agreed. The oil pan gasket is fine. But I won't be going back, because I don't like those terms. If they want to charge separate for a warranty, then that is fine. But to place a warranty on condition of being overcharged for parts is bogus. I doubt they'd fix it freely after all this time. I could ask but I don't want to invest the energy into frustration and anger while I rip them a new one. Besides, the guy is a friend & former roommate/housemate of my best friend's brother, and his fiancée's dad owns the shop. Don't want to make waves, because I do run into then at parties and BBQs from time to time. ;) Just assume fix it myself and it's another thing I'll have learned.

So, how do I properly seat the actuator/shift cable? Any specific procedure to disassembling and reassembling?

The leak is specifically between the mating surfaces of the differential and actuator/shift cable housing.

warp9pnt9
06-17-08, 12:29 PM
This was fixed a long while back. Problem was not the vacuum actuator under the battery tray, but the actuator solenoid inside the front diff's shift fork area. And of course, putting the thing back together properly prevented the oil from leaking.